Citizenship in Turkey

Turkish Citizenship by Property Purchase

Becoming a Turkish citizen through real estate investment is one of the fastest, most straightforward paths to a second passport. In 2025, Turkey continues to offer this opportunity to international investors, drawing in thousands who are eager to enjoy visa-free travel, a dynamic economy, and the cultural wealth of a transcontinental country. Let’s explore how to get Turkish citizenship by purchasing property — step-by-step — and why it’s a decision worth considering.

Turkish Citizenship by Investment

Turkish citizenship by investment was formally introduced in 2017 under the Turkish Citizenship Law No. 5901. This program enables foreign nationals to acquire Turkish citizenship by investing in real estate with a minimum value set by the Turkish government. As of 2025, the minimum investment amount remains $400,000, and the property must be held for a minimum of three years.

Why Choose Turkey for Citizenship?

Turkey straddles Europe and Asia, offering the best of both worlds. With a strong tourism economy, affordable healthcare, high-quality education, and a business-friendly environment, Turkey is a prime destination for global investors. Its strategic location provides easy access to Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, making it not just a cultural gem but also a business hub.

Additionally, Turkey’s lifestyle — with its mix of Mediterranean coastal cities, cosmopolitan hubs like Istanbul, and beautiful mountain retreats — offers something for everyone.

Legal Framework for Turkish Citizenship by Property Purchase

The legal basis for acquiring Turkish citizenship through property lies in:

The most critical amendment occurred in 2018, when the minimum investment requirement was reduced to $250,000 (later increased to $400,000 in 2022), allowing a broader range of investors to qualify.

Minimum Investment Requirement

To be eligible for Turkish citizenship by property purchase, as of 2025, the applicant must invest at least $400,000 USD in real estate. This property must be:

Multiple properties can be combined to meet the threshold, as long as they are all registered under the same applicant’s name and acquired within the same timeframe.

Types of Properties Allowed

Applicants can invest in:

However, farmland and unregistered properties are typically excluded from eligibility.

Elegant waterfront villa along the Bosphorus in Istanbul with traditional Ottoman architecture and serene sea views.
A stunning Bosphorus-side villa in Istanbul, showcasing modern design and panoramic views of the Bosphorus.

Step-by-Step Guide to Apply for Turkish Citizenship by Property Purchase

Let’s walk through each crucial step.

1.Hire a Legal Consultant or Real Estate Agent

Your journey begins with finding a qualified and trusted local expert. This isn’t just recommended — it’s essential. Turkish property laws can be complex, and a local real estate agent or immigration lawyer ensures you don’t fall into legal traps or purchase ineligible properties.

One of the most reputable and experienced firms in this field is UINVEST GROUP. With a proven track record in assisting foreign investors through every phase of the Turkish citizenship by property purchase process, UINVEST GROUP offers comprehensive services including:

By choosing UINVEST GROUP, you gain not only legal peace of mind but also access to high-return property investments and personalized support tailored to your citizenship goals.

They assist with title deed checks, ensure compliance with government rules, and guide you through the entire process — from purchase to passport — making your investment experience seamless and successful.

2.Select the Right Property

This step is all about making a smart, strategic investment. Choosing the right property affects not only your eligibility for Turkish citizenship by property purchase but also your potential for appreciation and rental income. Focus on:

Working with experienced professionals like UINVEST GROUP can make all the difference. As a trusted real estate consultant in Turkey, UINVEST GROUP specializes in sourcing properties that fully meet citizenship requirements while also offering excellent investment value. Their team conducts in-depth market research, legal verification, and financial analysis to ensure that every property aligns with your financial goals and legal criteria.

Whether you’re looking for a sea-view apartment in Antalya or a stylish residence in central Istanbul, UINVEST GROUP ensures you’re investing wisely and securely.

3.Get a Property Valuation Report

Before completing your purchase, a government-authorized real estate valuation must confirm that the property is worth at least $400,000. The report must be issued by a SPK-licensed valuation firm and must be no older than 3 months at the time of submission.

The valuation ensures the transaction is fair, legitimate, and aligns with market values.

4.Purchase the Property

Once everything is verified, you can proceed with the sale. The purchase process in Turkey is straightforward when managed by experienced professionals. All payments must be made via bank transfer, and the property’s title deed (Tapu) must be registered in your name. Importantly, the deed must include a government-mandated clause stating that the property cannot be sold for three years.

Partnering with a trusted advisor like UINVEST GROUP ensures every detail is handled correctly. From drafting and notarizing the sales agreement to ensuring the funds are transferred through compliant banking channels, UINVEST GROUP manages the entire transaction process with precision and transparency. They also assist in coordinating with the land registry office and ensure all legal documentation is in perfect order.

Their expert team not only helps you acquire a qualifying property but also minimizes legal risks and streamlines the entire acquisition process — saving you time, stress, and potential setbacks.

5.Secure the Certificate of Conformity

After your purchase, apply to the Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change for a Certificate of Conformity. This confirms your investment meets the program’s legal standards.

This document is vital to proceed with your citizenship application.

6.Apply for Short-Term Residence Permit

You must first obtain a short-term residence permit to apply for citizenship. The residence permit process involves:

This permit is usually granted within a few weeks and remains valid during your citizenship processing time.

7.Submit Citizenship Application

Now comes the most awaited part — applying for Turkish citizenship. The application is submitted to the General Directorate of Population and Citizenship Affairs.

Required documents include:

Applications can be submitted via authorized legal representatives if you’re abroad.

8.Application Review Process

After submission, your application undergoes several stages:

The full process can take 3 to 6 months from submission to approval, but timelines may vary depending on workload and location.

9.Final Approval and Citizenship Certificate

Once approved, you receive your Turkish citizenship certificate, and you’re officially a Turkish citizen. You can then apply for a national ID card and Turkish passport.

10.Apply for Turkish Passport

The passport application is usually fast, taking about 7–10 working days. Turkish passports are biometric and valid for 10 years, offering visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 110 countries, including Japan, Brazil, and South Korea.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these to prevent rejection or legal complications.

Costs Involved in the Process

Expense Approximate Cost
Property Purchase $400,000 minimum
Legal Fees $2,000–$5,000
Valuation Report $300–$500
Translation & Notary Fees $500–$800
Title Deed Tax 4% of property value

Timeframe to Obtain Citizenship

The average timeline for the complete process is:

So in about 6–9 months, you can be a Turkish citizen.

Does the Investment Need to Be Held?

Yes, the property must not be sold or transferred for a minimum of 3 years. Breaking this rule results in citizenship revocation.

Family Inclusion and Dependents

Your spouse and children under 18 also qualify for citizenship under the same investment. Children born later will automatically be Turkish citizens by descent.

Can You Rent the Property?

Yes, you can rent out your property and earn income from it, even during the 3-year holding period.

Dual Citizenship Policy in Turkey

One of the standout benefits of acquiring Turkish citizenship by property purchase is that Turkey allows dual citizenship. This means you can retain your original nationality while enjoying full rights and privileges as a Turkish citizen.

What Does Dual Citizenship Mean in Turkey?

Dual citizenship allows you to be legally recognized as a citizen of two countries simultaneously. As a Turkish citizen, you can:

At the same time, your existing citizenship rights remain intact — provided your home country permits dual nationality.

Countries That Recognize Dual Citizenship with Turkey

Turkey does not require you to renounce your previous citizenship. However, whether you can maintain dual nationality depends on your original country’s laws. Some countries — like Canada, the UK, France, and the United States — fully allow dual citizenship. Others, such as India and China, restrict or prohibit it.

Before applying, check with your country’s embassy or legal advisor about their specific stance on dual citizenship to avoid complications.

Legal Obligations and Taxation

As a dual citizen:

Turkey has double taxation agreements with over 80 countries, which help prevent you from paying income taxes in both places.

How Dual Citizenship Benefits Investors and Families

Dual citizenship through Turkey is especially advantageous for:

Real Estate Trends in Turkey for 2025

Top locations for investment:

Benefits of Turkish Citizenship by Property Purchase

FAQs

What is the minimum investment required for Turkish citizenship by property purchase?


You must invest at least $400,000 in one or more properties in Turkey.

Can I sell the property after getting Turkish citizenship?


You must hold the property for at least three years. After that, you may sell it without affecting your citizenship.

Can I apply with my spouse and children?


Yes, your spouse and children under 18 qualify for citizenship under the same investment.

Do I need to live in Turkey to apply?


No, you are not required to live in Turkey or even visit, but having a residence permit is mandatory.

Is the process safe and legitimate?


Yes, if done through licensed professionals and following Turkish regulations.

How long does the Turkish citizenship process take?


Typically, 6–9 months from property purchase to receiving your passport.

What rights do I have while waiting for Turkish citizenship approval?


While your application is under review, your short-term residence permit allows you to legally live in Turkey. During this time, you can open bank accounts, enroll your children in local or international schools, and access the Turkish healthcare system.

Can I access Turkish healthcare and education as a citizen?


Yes, once you obtain Turkish citizenship, you gain full access to Turkey’s public healthcare system and public universities. Many educational institutions in Turkey also offer English-taught programs, especially at the university level, making it convenient for international families.

What business and tax advantages do Turkish citizens enjoy?


As a Turkish citizen, you can establish and run businesses, purchase commercial real estate, and benefit from competitive corporate tax rates. Turkey also has numerous double taxation agreements and trade treaties, providing incentives for global investors.

How strong is the Turkish passport in terms of global travel?


The Turkish passport offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 110 countries, including Japan, South Korea, Brazil, and much of Latin America. Additionally, negotiations are underway for visa liberalization with Schengen countries, which may further enhance travel access in the near future.

Conclusion

Acquiring Turkish citizenship by property purchase is not only a smart investment but also a gateway to new opportunities in a country rich with history, culture, and strategic advantages. With proper guidance and compliance, this process is smooth, secure, and beneficial for individuals and families alike.

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