The small island of Petra tou Limniti is located off the coast of Tillyria, in the northern sea of Cyprus. The island is only 4,500 square meters in size, but it has a significant place in Cypriot history and archaeology. In 1927, a Swedish archaeological expedition led by Einar Gjerstad discovered a Neolithic settlement on Petra tou Limniti that dates back to around 5800 BCE. This makes it one of the earliest known Neolithic settlements on Cyprus.
The settlement at Petra tou Limniti was small, consisting of only a few dozen houses. The houses were built of stone and mudbrick, and they were arranged in a cluster around a central. The inhabitants of the settlement were farmers and fishers, and they also hunted wild animals. They used a variety of tools, including stone axes, chisels, and scrapers. They also made pottery and jewelry.
The Significance of Petra tou Limniti
The discovery of the Petra tou Limniti settlement has important implications for our understanding of the Neolithic period in Cyprus. It shows that the island was inhabited by farmers and fishers much earlier than previously thought. It also provides evidence for the early development of trade and cultural between Cyprus and other parts of the Mediterranean.
The Petra tou Limniti settlement is a valuable archaeological site that provides insights into the early history of Cyprus. It is a reminder of the island’s long and rich cultural heritage.
